Protein detail

CD63

CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)

Entry name
CD63
UniProt ID
EVMP confidence score
0.63
Supporting publications (n)
765
Transmembrane count
4
Protein classification
CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
EVMP confidence score

Annotation confidence score; open for threshold definitions.

Extremely high >= 0.85High >= 0.70Medium >= 0.55Low >= 0.40
Basic Information13
Protein Names
CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)
Protein Class (4)
CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
Protein Function (2)
  • CD markers
  • Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Transmembrane
12..32; Helical; 52..72; Helical; 82..102; Helical; 204..224; Helical
Transmembrane Count
4
Entrez Gene Symbol
Gene Synonym (3)
ME491MLA1TSPAN30
Gene Description
CD63 molecule
Chromosome
12
Position
55725323-55729707
Supporting publications (n)
765
EVMP confidence score
0.63
Fluorescence & Localization4
CD63 fluorescence
Tissue Specificblood vesselCell SpecificNeutrophil progenitorsSingle-Nuclei Brain Specificendothelial cell
Function & Pathway7
Relations & Evidence49

Ligand-Receptor Signaling (47)

47 records.

CategoryParentDatabaseTransmitterReceiverSecretedPlasma Membrane (Transmembrane)Plasma Membrane (Peripheral)
adhesionadhesionOmniPathYesYesYesYesNo
cell_adhesioncell_adhesionOmniPathYesYesYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneUniProt_locationNoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneUniProt_topologyNoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneUniProt_keywordNoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneTopDBNoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneLOCATENoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneRamilowski_locationNoNoYesYesNo
transmembranetransmembraneOmniPathNoNoYesYesNo
plasma_membraneplasma_membraneUniProt_locationNoNoYesYesNo
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Isolation & Detection Technology (1)

1 record.

EV Isolation MethodDetection MethodNumber of ReferencesReferences
Mass spectrometry [LTQ-FT Ultra]Mass spectrometry0
Sequence, Structure & Domains8

Sequences

Length
238
Mass
25,637
Sequence
MAVEGGMKCVKFLLYVLLLAFCACAVGLIAVGVGAQLVLSQTIIQGATPGSLLPVVIIAVGVFLFLVAFVGCCGACKENYCLMITFAIFLSLIMLVEVAAAIAGYVFRDKVMSEFNNNFRQQMENYPKNNHTASILDRMQADFKCCGAANYTDWEKIPSMSKNRVPDSCCINVTVGCGINFNEKAIHKEGCVEKIGGWLRKNVLVVAAAALGIAFVEVLGIVFACCLVKSIRSGYEVM
Alternative Products
Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; IsoId=P08962-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P08962-2; Sequence=VSP_045300; Name=3; IsoId=P08962-3; Sequence=VSP_046996
Alternative Sequence
1..82; Missing (in isoform 3); 23..45; Missing (in isoform 2)

Domain & Motif Annotations

Motif
234..238; Lysosomal targeting motif
Protein Families
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.
Clinical Relevance5
Interaction Protein (2)
ENSG00000102265ENSG00000150093
Interaction Count
2
Interaction Dataset
intact_biogrid
Supporting Publications741
PMIDTitleAbstract
27779585Exosomes, not protein or lipids, in mesenteric lymph activate inflammation: Unlocking the mystery of post-shock multiple organ failure.Exosomes were identified in ML by size and expression of the exosome markers CD63 and HSP70. Macrophage TNF-α production was also increased after exposure to exosomes harvested in the resuscitation phase. The biological activity of exosomes and supernatant of ML were characterized using a monocyte NF-κB reporter assay and by measuring macrophage intracellular TNF-α production.
27856179Exosomal proteins as prognostic biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer.Exosomes from plasma of 276 NSCLC patients were phenotyped using the Extracellular Vesicle Array; 49 antibodies captured the proteins on the exosomes, and a cocktail of biotin-conjugated antibodies binding the general exosome markers CD9, CD81 and CD63 was used to visualise the captured exosomes.
27882487Delivery of Small Interfering RNA to Inhibit Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Zebrafish Using Natural Brain Endothelia Cell-Secreted Exosome Nanovesicles for the Treatment of Brain Cancer.In a xenotransplanted brain tumor model, exosome-delivered VEGF siRNAs decreased the fluorescence intensity of labeled cancer cells in the brain of zebrafish. Inhibition at the expression of VEGF RNA and protein levels was observed in glioblastoma-astrocytoma U-87 MG cells treated with exosome-delivered siRNAs. Natural exosomes were isolated from brain endothelial bEND.3 cell culture media and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) siRNA was loaded in exosomes with the assistance of a transfection reagent. While fluorescence-activated cell flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry staining studies indicated that wild-type exosomes significantly increased the uptake of fluorescence-labeled siRNA in the autologous brain endothelial cells, decreased fluorescence intensity was observed in the cells treated with the tetraspanin CD63 antibody-blocked exosome-delivered formulation (p < 0.05).
27903962Targeted proteomics in urinary extracellular vesicles identifies biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer.Here, we describe a set of protein-combination panels in urinary extracellular vesicles (EVs), defined by targeted proteomics and immunoblotting techniques that improve early non-invasive detection and stratification of PCa patients.We report a two-protein combination in urinary EVs that classifies benign and PCa patients (ADSV-TGM4), and a combination of five proteins able to significantly distinguish between high- and low-grade PCa patients (CD63-GLPK5-SPHM-PSA-PAPP).
27974566CD63 Regulates Epstein-Barr Virus LMP1 Exosomal Packaging, Enhancement of Vesicle Production, and Noncanonical NF-κB Signaling.Immunoisolation of CD63-positive exosomes exhibited accumulation of LMP1 in this vesicle population. These results suggest that CD63 is a critical player in LMP1 exosomal trafficking and LMP1-mediated enhancement of exosome production and may play further roles in limiting downstream LMP1 signaling.
27977725Characterization and Functional Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles and Muscle-Abundant miRNAs (miR-1, miR-133a, and miR-206) in C2C12 Myocytes and mdx Mice.Here, we show that the CD63 antigen, which is located on the surface of extracellular vesicles (EVs), is associated with increased levels of muscle-abundant miRNAs, namely myomiRs miR-1, miR-133a, and miR-206, in the sera of DMD patients and mdx mice.
28025988Charge-based precipitation of extracellular vesicles.By electron microscopy the size of EVs was similar after both methods were used, and the expression of CD63, CD9 and CD81 exosomal markers in the P/PEG‑precipitated EVs indicated an enrichment in exosomes.
28076321Secretion modification region-derived peptide blocks exosome release and mediates cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells.The effects of the PEG-SMR-Clu peptide on tumor exosome release were determined by testing isolated exosome fractions, for (i) expression of CD63 and Alix proteins by Western blotting, (ii) NanoSight nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA 10) to measure exosomes size and concentration, and (iii) measurement of acetylcholinesterase (AchE) for exosome specific enzyme activity.
28088446Identification and characterization of cell-bound membrane vesicles.phosphatidylserine, CD63, CD107α, CD31, and DNA fragments for the three well-known types of extracellular vesicles) and for intracellular organelles with similar sizes (e.g.
28102751Extracellular vesicles from activated platelets: a semiquantitative cryo-electron microscopy and immuno-gold labeling study.According to the current model, EVs shed from the plasma membrane, often called microvesicles, expose phosphatidylserine (PS) and range in size from 100 nm to 1 µm, while EVs originating from endosomal multi-vesicular bodies, called exosomes, contain tetraspanin proteins, including CD63, and range in size from 50 to 100 nm.
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