Protein detail
CD63
CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)
Entry name CD63 | UniProt ID | EVMP confidence score 0.63 |
Supporting publications (n) 765 | Transmembrane count 4 | Protein classification CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters |
EVMP confidence score
Annotation confidence score; open for threshold definitions.
Extremely high >= 0.85High >= 0.70Medium >= 0.55Low >= 0.40Basic Information13
Protein Names
CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)
Protein Class (4)
CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
Protein Function (2)
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Transmembrane
12..32; Helical; 52..72; Helical; 82..102; Helical; 204..224; Helical
Transmembrane Count
4
Ensembl
Entrez Gene Symbol
Gene Synonym (3)
ME491MLA1TSPAN30
Gene Description
CD63 molecule
Chromosome
12
Position
55725323-55729707
Supporting publications (n)
765
EVMP confidence score
0.63
Fluorescence & Localization4
Tissue Specificblood vesselCell SpecificNeutrophil progenitorsSingle-Nuclei Brain Specificendothelial cell
Function & Pathway7
Protein Function (2)
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Cellular Component (15)
- GO:0005615 extracellular space
- GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
- GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0009986 cell surface
- GO:0010008 endosome membrane
- GO:0031088 platelet dense granule membrane
- GO:0031902 late endosome membrane
- GO:0031904 endosome lumen
- GO:0032585 multivesicular body membrane
Page 1 of 2
Molecular Function
Biological Process (3)
KEGG (3)
Reactome (5)
Mediation Categories (3)
Adhesion and uptake mediationFusion and delivery mediationImmune mediation
Relations & Evidence49
Ligand-Receptor Signaling (47)
47 records.
| Category | Parent | Database | Transmitter | Receiver | Secreted | Plasma Membrane (Transmembrane) | Plasma Membrane (Peripheral) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plasma_membrane | plasma_membrane | Cellinker | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| plasma_membrane | plasma_membrane | OmniPath | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| plasma_membrane_transmembrane | plasma_membrane_transmembrane | CSPA | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| plasma_membrane_transmembrane | plasma_membrane_transmembrane | HPMR | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| plasma_membrane_transmembrane | plasma_membrane_transmembrane | OmniPath | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| secreted | secreted | UniProt_keyword | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| secreted | secreted | UniProt_location | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| secreted | secreted | OmniPath | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| cell_surface | cell_surface | Surfaceome | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
| cell_surface | cell_surface | connectomeDB2020 | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
Protein Complex Composition (1)
1 record.
| Component Name | Component Gene Symbols | Component UniProt ID | Stoichiometry | Database | Database IDs | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HT_DM_Cluster25 | ARL6IP5ATP5F1AATP5F1DATP5MEATP5MFATP5MGATP5MGLATP5PBATP5POCD63ELOVL1ELOVL7PRAF2RTN1RTN2RTN3RTN4TSPAN6 | A1L3X0O43657O60831O75298O75915O75964O95197P08962P24539P25705P30049P48047P56134P56385Q16799Q7Z4Y8Q9BW60Q9NQC3 | 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 | Compleat | Compleat:HC3353 | 22036573 |
Isolation & Detection Technology (1)
1 record.
| EV Isolation Method | Detection Method | Number of References | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mass spectrometry [LTQ-FT Ultra]Mass spectrometry | 0 |
Sequence, Structure & Domains8
Sequences
Length
238
Mass
25,637
Sequence
MAVEGGMKCVKFLLYVLLLAFCACAVGLIAVGVGAQLVLSQTIIQGATPGSLLPVVIIAVGVFLFLVAFVGCCGACKENYCLMITFAIFLSLIMLVEVAAAIAGYVFRDKVMSEFNNNFRQQMENYPKNNHTASILDRMQADFKCCGAANYTDWEKIPSMSKNRVPDSCCINVTVGCGINFNEKAIHKEGCVEKIGGWLRKNVLVVAAAALGIAFVEVLGIVFACCLVKSIRSGYEVM
Alternative Products
Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; IsoId=P08962-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P08962-2; Sequence=VSP_045300; Name=3; IsoId=P08962-3; Sequence=VSP_046996
Alternative Sequence
1..82; Missing (in isoform 3); 23..45; Missing (in isoform 2)
Domain & Motif Annotations
Motif
234..238; Lysosomal targeting motif
Protein Families
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.
Clinical Relevance5
Interaction Protein (2)
ENSG00000102265ENSG00000150093
Interaction Count
2
Interaction Dataset
intact_biogrid
Supporting Publications741
| PMID | Title | Abstract |
|---|---|---|
| 32793278 | Plasma Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived miR-21-5p and miR-92a-3p as Potential Biomarkers for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Screening. | The exosomes were isolated by precipitation with a reagent based on polyethylene glycol and were characterized based on morphological aspects (i.e., diameter); molecular weight; CD63, CD9, and CD81 protein markers; and exosomal miR-21-5p and miR-92a-3p expression levels. |
| 32801874 | A Polyethylene Glycol-Based Method for Enrichment of Extracellular Vesicles from Culture Supernatant of Human Ovarian Cancer Cell Line A2780 and Body Fluids of High-Grade Serous Carcinoma Patients. | This study tried to evaluate whether 8% polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 precipitation combined with differential ultracentrifugation (PPDU) was an efficient and practical method for the enrichment and purification of extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from the culture supernatant of human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and from body fluids of patients with high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC). |
| 32820307 | [Serum exosomes of rats with hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury induce the damage of hippocampus and cerebral cortex]. | The morphology and size of exosomes were observed by transmission electron microscope, the expression of exosomes markers CD63 and CD9 was detected by Western blot, and the damage of liver and brain, levels of apoptosis and oxidative stress response in hippocampus and cerebral cortex were observed by serological and histological indexes. |
| 32841894 | Insight into the proteomic profiling of exosomes secreted by human OM-MSCs reveals a new potential therapy. | A total of 304 exosome-associated proteins were identified by LC-MS/MS, including plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (SERPINE 1), insulin-like growth factor binding protein family members (IGFBP 4 and 5), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2 (NOTCH 2), apolipoprotein E (APOE), and heat shock protein HSP90-beta (HSP90AB1). Similar to other exosomes, OM-MSC exosomes were CD63- and CD81-positive and calnexin-negative. |
| 32871743 | Prognostic Value of CD63 Expression in Solid Tumors: A Meta-analysis of the Literature. | CD63 has been described as a key factor in extracellular vesicle production and endosomal cargo sorting, and there have been certain reports suggesting an association between CD63 expression and survival in patients with tumors including gastric, colon and lung cancer. |
| 32876972 | Ovarian cancer derived PKR1 positive exosomes promote angiogenesis by promoting migration and tube formation in vitro. | Additionally, The tumour volume from exosomes treated A2780 tumour-bearing mice was significantly increased compared with the control group, accompanied with the induced PKR1 expression and phosphorylation of STAT3 level. And, the isolated exosomes from the serum free medium were confirmed by transmission electron microscopic and NTA analysis, as well as the co-presence of PKR1 with exosome marker CD63. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY: This study proved the important role of PKR1 positive exosomes released from ovarian cancer cells on promoting angiogenesis. The angiogenesis assays in vitro indicated that PKR1 positive exosomes promoted migration and tube formation of HUVECs but not proliferation. The function analysis of PKR1 positive exosomes on angiogenesis demonstrated the uptake of PKR1 positive exosomes by human umbilical vein endothelial cells through immunofluorescence staining. The function analysis of PKR1 positive exosomes on angiogenesis was conducted by cell proliferation and migration assay, tube formation analysis, and tumour volume assay. Then, two ovarian cancer cell lines, namely A2780 and HO-8910 cells, were used to isolate and obtain the PKR1 positive exosomes from the serum free medium. This study aims to investigate the role of prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) positive exosomes on angiogenesis. |
| 32890627 | Slac2-b Coordinates Extracellular Vesicle Secretion to Regulate Keratinocyte Adhesion and Migration. | Slac2-b, also known as exophilin-5, is a Rab27b effector protein with a role in exosome transport and is encoded by the EXPH5 gene. |
| 32919211 | Development of a simple, sensitive and selective colorimetric aptasensor for the detection of cancer-derived exosomes. | In this design, target exosomes were firstly captured by latex beads via aldimine condensation, followed by bio-recognition using a specific CD63 aptamer, which was conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (HRP) through biotin-streptavidin binding. |
| 32930202 | Biomedical analysis of exosomes using biosensing methods: recent progress. | Although exosomes can be used to identify various types of external and internal biomarkers by conjugating with recognition elements, most designed biosensors are based on CD9 and CD63. The unique functions of exosomes have been introduced as cancer bio-markers due to the cargo (protein, DNA and RNA) of external exosomes (tetraspanin) and internal exosomes (syntenin). |
| 32944186 | Dendritic cells release exosomes together with phagocytosed pathogen; potential implications for the role of exosomes in antigen presentation. | MHC molecules are displayed on the DC plasma membrane as well as on extracellular vesicles (EV) that are released by DC, and both have antigen-presenting capacities. |