Protein detail
CD63
CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)
Entry name CD63 | UniProt ID | EVMP confidence score 0.63 |
Supporting publications (n) 765 | Transmembrane count 4 | Protein classification CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters |
EVMP confidence score
Annotation confidence score; open for threshold definitions.
Extremely high >= 0.85High >= 0.70Medium >= 0.55Low >= 0.40Basic Information13
Protein Names
CD63 antigen (Granulophysin) (Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3) (LAMP-3) (Lysosome integral membrane protein 1) (Limp1) (Melanoma-associated antigen ME491) (OMA81H) (Ocular melanoma-associated antigen) (Tetraspanin-30) (Tspan-30) (CD antigen CD63)
Protein Class (4)
CD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
Protein Function (2)
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Transmembrane
12..32; Helical; 52..72; Helical; 82..102; Helical; 204..224; Helical
Transmembrane Count
4
Ensembl
Entrez Gene Symbol
Gene Synonym (3)
ME491MLA1TSPAN30
Gene Description
CD63 molecule
Chromosome
12
Position
55725323-55729707
Supporting publications (n)
765
EVMP confidence score
0.63
Fluorescence & Localization4
Tissue Specificblood vesselCell SpecificNeutrophil progenitorsSingle-Nuclei Brain Specificendothelial cell
Function & Pathway7
Protein Function (2)
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Cellular Component (15)
- GO:0005615 extracellular space
- GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
- GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0009986 cell surface
- GO:0010008 endosome membrane
- GO:0031088 platelet dense granule membrane
- GO:0031902 late endosome membrane
- GO:0031904 endosome lumen
- GO:0032585 multivesicular body membrane
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Molecular Function
Biological Process (3)
KEGG (3)
Reactome (5)
Mediation Categories (3)
Adhesion and uptake mediationFusion and delivery mediationImmune mediation
Relations & Evidence49
Ligand-Receptor Signaling (47)
47 records.
| Category | Parent | Database | Transmitter | Receiver | Secreted | Plasma Membrane (Transmembrane) | Plasma Membrane (Peripheral) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| receptor | receptor | GO_Intercell | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | HPMR | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | ICELLNET | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | CellTalkDB | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | Ramilowski2015 | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | LRdb | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| receptor | receptor | Baccin2019 | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| cytokine | receptor | Baccin2019 | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| tetraspanins | receptor | HPMR | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| cd63 | receptor | HPMR | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
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Protein Complex Composition (1)
1 record.
| Component Name | Component Gene Symbols | Component UniProt ID | Stoichiometry | Database | Database IDs | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HT_DM_Cluster25 | ARL6IP5ATP5F1AATP5F1DATP5MEATP5MFATP5MGATP5MGLATP5PBATP5POCD63ELOVL1ELOVL7PRAF2RTN1RTN2RTN3RTN4TSPAN6 | A1L3X0O43657O60831O75298O75915O75964O95197P08962P24539P25705P30049P48047P56134P56385Q16799Q7Z4Y8Q9BW60Q9NQC3 | 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 | Compleat | Compleat:HC3353 | 22036573 |
Isolation & Detection Technology (1)
1 record.
| EV Isolation Method | Detection Method | Number of References | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mass spectrometry [LTQ-FT Ultra]Mass spectrometry | 0 |
Sequence, Structure & Domains8
Sequences
Length
238
Mass
25,637
Sequence
MAVEGGMKCVKFLLYVLLLAFCACAVGLIAVGVGAQLVLSQTIIQGATPGSLLPVVIIAVGVFLFLVAFVGCCGACKENYCLMITFAIFLSLIMLVEVAAAIAGYVFRDKVMSEFNNNFRQQMENYPKNNHTASILDRMQADFKCCGAANYTDWEKIPSMSKNRVPDSCCINVTVGCGINFNEKAIHKEGCVEKIGGWLRKNVLVVAAAALGIAFVEVLGIVFACCLVKSIRSGYEVM
Alternative Products
Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3; Name=1; IsoId=P08962-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P08962-2; Sequence=VSP_045300; Name=3; IsoId=P08962-3; Sequence=VSP_046996
Alternative Sequence
1..82; Missing (in isoform 3); 23..45; Missing (in isoform 2)
Domain & Motif Annotations
Motif
234..238; Lysosomal targeting motif
Protein Families
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.
Clinical Relevance5
Interaction Protein (2)
ENSG00000102265ENSG00000150093
Interaction Count
2
Interaction Dataset
intact_biogrid
Supporting Publications741
| PMID | Title | Abstract |
|---|---|---|
| 24848946 | Determination of exosome concentration in solution using surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy. | Human mast cell secreted exosomes carrying the tetraspanin membrane protein CD63 were analyzed by measuring their diffusion-limited binding rate to an SPR sensor surface functionalized with anti-CD63 antibodies. |
| 24896633 | Epstein-Barr virus-encoded small RNAs (EBERs) are present in fractions related to exosomes released by EBV-transformed cells. | The identity of purified exosomes was determined by electron microscopy and western blotting for CD63. |
| 24905832 | A gestational profile of placental exosomes in maternal plasma and their effects on endothelial cell migration. | The number of exosomes and placental exosome contribution were determined by quantifying immunoreactive exosomal CD63 and placenta-specific marker (PLAP), respectively. |
| 24911657 | Human prominin-1 (CD133) is detected in both neoplastic and non-neoplastic salivary gland diseases and released into saliva in a ubiquitinated form. | Immuno-isolated prominin-1-positive vesicles contained CEA and MUC1, but also exosome-related proteins CD63, flotillin-1, flotillin-2 and the adaptor protein syntenin-1. |
| 24914390 | Novel method for extracting exosomes of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. | TGM2 was first found to exist in the exosomes of human liver cancer cells, but annexin A2 was not secreted into exosomes. Typical exosome proteins, such as the transmembrane protein CD63 and heat shock protein 70, were confirmed. |
| 24952935 | Expression of B-cell surface antigens in subpopulations of exosomes released from B-cell lymphoma cells. | CD19, CD20, CD24, CD37, and HLA-DR, but not CD22, CD23, CD40, and CD45, are expressed on exosomes from B-cell lymphoma cell lines with large heterogeneity among the different B-cell lymphoma cell lines. IMPLICATIONS: Distribution of exosomes that contain CD19, CD20, CD24, CD37, and HLA-DR may intercept immunotherapy directed against these antigens, which is important to be aware of for optimal treatment. METHODS: Western blotting, flow cytometry, and electron microscopy were used to compare the total preenriched extracellular vesicle (EV) pool to each fraction of vesicles after specific isolation, using magnetic beads conjugated with antibodies raised against the exosome markers CD63 and CD81. The main purpose of this study was to characterize CD81(+) and CD63(+) subpopulations of exosomes in terms of these surface markers after release from various types of B-cell lymphoma cell lines using an easy and reliable method of immunomagnetic separation. |
| 24976626 | Exosomal transfer from human renal proximal tubule cells to distal tubule and collecting duct cells. | DESIGN AND METHODS: For RPTC-to-RPTC exosomal transfer, we utilized 5 RPTC lines producing exosomes that were fluorescently labeled with exosomal-specific markers CD63-EGFP or CD9-RFP. Using culture supernatant containing exosomes from 3 CD9-RFP and 2 CD63-EGFP RPTC cell lines, all 5 distal tubule cell lines and all 3 collecting duct cell lines showed exosomal uptake as measured by microplate fluorometry. |
| 25099764 | Combined detection of serum exosomal miR-21 and HOTAIR as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. | TEM and Western blot were applied for the confirmation of isolated exosomes by observing the ultra structure and testing CD63 marker protein, respectively. |
| 25104112 | Placenta-derived exosomes continuously increase in maternal circulation over the first trimester of pregnancy. | The total number of exosomes and placenta-derived exosomes were determined by quantifying the immunoreactive exosomal marker, CD63 and a placenta-specific marker (Placental Alkaline Phosphatase PLAP). |
| 25214786 | In vitro evaluation of endothelial exosomes as carriers for small interfering ribonucleic acid delivery. | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay analysis confirmed the expression of two exosome markers: CD9 and CD63. |