Protein detail

CD9

CD9 antigen (5H9 antigen) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein) (Leukocyte antigen MIC3) (Motility-related protein) (MRP-1) (Tetraspanin-29) (Tspan-29) (p24) (CD antigen CD9)

Entry name
CD9
UniProt ID
EVMP confidence score
0.88
Supporting publications (n)
424
Transmembrane count
4
Protein classification
Cancer-related genesCD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
EVMP confidence score

Annotation confidence score; open for threshold definitions.

Extremely high >= 0.85High >= 0.70Medium >= 0.55Low >= 0.40
Basic Information13
Protein Names
CD9 antigen (5H9 antigen) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein) (Leukocyte antigen MIC3) (Motility-related protein) (MRP-1) (Tetraspanin-29) (Tspan-29) (p24) (CD antigen CD9)
Protein Class (5)
Cancer-related genesCD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
Protein Function (3)
  • Cancer-related genes:Candidate cancer biomarkers
  • CD markers
  • Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Transmembrane
13..33; Helical; 56..76; Helical; 88..111; Helical; 196..221; Helical
Transmembrane Count
4
Entrez Gene Symbol
Gene Synonym (5)
BA2MIC3MRP-1P24TSPAN29
Gene Description
CD9 molecule
Chromosome
12
Position
6199715-6238271
Supporting publications (n)
424
EVMP confidence score
0.88
Fluorescence & Localization1
CD9 fluorescence
Function & Pathway7
Protein Function (3)
  • Cancer-related genes:Candidate cancer biomarkers
  • CD markers
  • Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Mediation Categories (4)
Adhesion and uptake mediationClinical-translation mediationFusion and delivery mediationImmune mediation
Relations & Evidence41

Ligand-Receptor Signaling (32)

32 records.

CategoryParentDatabaseTransmitterReceiverSecretedPlasma Membrane (Transmembrane)Plasma Membrane (Peripheral)
transmembranetransmembraneOmniPathNoNoYesNoNo
plasma_membraneplasma_membraneUniProt_locationNoNoYesNoNo
plasma_membraneplasma_membraneCellinkerNoNoYesNoNo
plasma_membraneplasma_membraneOmniPathNoNoYesNoNo
secretedsecretedUniProt_keywordNoNoYesNoNo
secretedsecretedUniProt_locationNoNoYesNoNo
secretedsecretedOmniPathNoNoYesNoNo
cell_surfacecell_surfaceSurfaceomeNoNoYesNoNo
cell_surfacecell_surfaceconnectomeDB2020NoNoYesNoNo
cell_surfacecell_surfaceBaccin2019NoNoYesNoNo
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Isolation & Detection Technology (1)

1 record.

EV Isolation MethodDetection MethodNumber of ReferencesReferences
Differential UltracentrifugationSize Exclusion ChromatographyMass spectrometryWestern blotting23766754736849061
Sequence, Structure & Domains8

Sequences

Length
228
Mass
25,416
Sequence
MPVKGGTKCIKYLLFGFNFIFWLAGIAVLAIGLWLRFDSQTKSIFEQETNNNNSSFYTGVYILIGAGALMMLVGFLGCCGAVQESQCMLGLFFGFLLVIFAIEIAAAIWGYSHKDEVIKEVQEFYKDTYNKLKTKDEPQRETLKAIHYALNCCGLAGGVEQFISDICPKKDVLETFTVKSCPDAIKEVFDNKFHIIGAVGIGIAVVMIFGMIFSMILCCAIRRNREMV

3D Structural Models

Turn
154..156; 169..172
Helix
5..37; 41..45; 55..82; 86..111; 114..133; 137..139; 140..150; 161..166; 173..175; 181..190; 193..222
3D Structure
X-ray crystallography (5)

Domain & Motif Annotations

Protein Families
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.
Clinical Relevance6
Supporting Publications409
PMIDTitleAbstract
34384449Isolation and identification of exosomes from feline plasma, urine and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.Detected particles showed the normal size (30-100 nm) and morphology described for exosomes, as well as presence of the transmembrane protein (TSG101, CD9, CD63, and CD81) known as exosomal marker.
34407878Exosomes from primed MSCs can educate monocytes as a cellular therapy for hematopoietic acute radiation syndrome.LPS priming of MSCs led to the production of exosomes with increased expression of CD9, CD29, CD44, CD146, and MCSP.
34429639The Diagnostic Value of Serum Exosomal Has_circ_0000615 for Breast Cancer Patients.TEM revealed that isolated exosomes from the culture medium of breast cancer cells had a disk-like appearance with a diameter of 80-200 nm vesicles, and the expression of exosome markers CD9 and CD81 was markedly increased.
34434533Androgens alter the heterogeneity of small extracellular vesicles and the small RNA cargo in prostate cancer.In this study, we report that plasma-derived circulating vesicles consisting of CD9 and double-positive for CD9 and Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) are increased in patients with advanced metastatic prostate cancer, whereas double positives for CD9 and CD63 small extracellular vesicles (S-EVs) are significantly higher in patients with localised prostate cancer.
34462474Nicotine self-administration with menthol and audiovisual cue facilitates differential packaging of CYP2A6 and cytokines/chemokines in rat plasma extracellular vesicles.In this study, we investigated whether intravenously self-administered nicotine with menthol and audiovisual cue modulates nicotine-metabolizing CYP2A6, oxidative stress modulators, and cytokines/chemokines in plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) in rats.
34473505Column-based Technology for CD9-HPLC Immunoaffinity Isolation of Serum Extracellular Vesicles.No abstract available
34505435[Preparation of dual-functional composite magnetic nanomaterials modified with different metals/aptamers and their performance in exosome enrichment].Characteristic proteins on the surface of exosomes such as CD63, CD9, and CD81 are often used as exosomes markers.
34534861Expanding the toolbox of exosome-based modulators of cell functions.By genetically linking to a CD9-photocleavable protein fusion, fluorescent protein mCherry, apoptosis-inducing protein apoptin, and antioxidant enzyme catalase could be effectively packed into exosomes for light-controlled release. Through genetic fusion with exosome-associated tetraspanin CD9, transmembrane protein CD70 and glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor family-related ligand (GITRL) could be displayed on exosome surface, resulting in GIFTed-Exos with excellent T-cell co-stimulatory activities.
34542679Serum exosomal miRNA from endometriosis patients correlates with disease severity.Exosomes with a diameter between 60 and 100 nm were identified by their expression of exosomal marker proteins CD9 and CD63.
34551201Brain endothelial cells-derived extracellular vesicles overexpressing ECRG4 inhibit glioma proliferation through suppressing inflammation and angiogenesis.The EVs were isolated from the cells and characterized by Western blot with exosome markers of CD9, CD63, CD81, Alix.
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