Protein detail
CD9
CD9 antigen (5H9 antigen) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein) (Leukocyte antigen MIC3) (Motility-related protein) (MRP-1) (Tetraspanin-29) (Tspan-29) (p24) (CD antigen CD9)
Entry name CD9 | UniProt ID | EVMP confidence score 0.88 |
Supporting publications (n) 424 | Transmembrane count 4 | Protein classification Cancer-related genesCD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters |
EVMP confidence score
Annotation confidence score; open for threshold definitions.
Extremely high >= 0.85High >= 0.70Medium >= 0.55Low >= 0.40Basic Information13
Protein Names
CD9 antigen (5H9 antigen) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein) (Leukocyte antigen MIC3) (Motility-related protein) (MRP-1) (Tetraspanin-29) (Tspan-29) (p24) (CD antigen CD9)
Protein Class (5)
Cancer-related genesCD markersPlasma proteinsPredicted membrane proteinsTransporters
Protein Function (3)
- Cancer-related genes:Candidate cancer biomarkers
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Transmembrane
13..33; Helical; 56..76; Helical; 88..111; Helical; 196..221; Helical
Transmembrane Count
4
Ensembl
Entrez Gene Symbol
Gene Synonym (5)
BA2MIC3MRP-1P24TSPAN29
Gene Description
CD9 molecule
Chromosome
12
Position
6199715-6238271
Supporting publications (n)
424
EVMP confidence score
0.88
Fluorescence & Localization1
Function & Pathway7
Protein Function (3)
- Cancer-related genes:Candidate cancer biomarkers
- CD markers
- Transporters:Accessory Factors Involved in Transport
Cellular Component (11)
- GO:0005615 extracellular space
- GO:0005886 plasma membrane
- GO:0005925 focal adhesion
- GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane
- GO:0016020 membrane
- GO:0030666 endocytic vesicle membrane
- GO:0030669 clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane
- GO:0031092 platelet alpha granule membrane
- GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
- GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
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Molecular Function (2)
Biological Process (3)
Reactome (10)
- R-hsa-1300645 acrosome reaction and sperm oocyte membrane binding
- R-hsa-9824439 bacterial infection pathways
- R-hsa-1187000 fertilization
- R-hsa-109582 hemostasis
- R-hsa-5663205 infectious disease
- R-hsa-76002 platelet activation signaling and aggregation
- R-hsa-1474165 reproduction
- R-hsa-76005 response to elevated platelet cytosolic ca2
- R-hsa-5339562 uptake and actions of bacterial toxins
- R-hsa-5336415 uptake and function of diphtheria toxin
Mediation Categories (4)
Adhesion and uptake mediationClinical-translation mediationFusion and delivery mediationImmune mediation
Relations & Evidence41
Ligand-Receptor Signaling (32)
32 records.
| Category | Parent | Database | Transmitter | Receiver | Secreted | Plasma Membrane (Transmembrane) | Plasma Membrane (Peripheral) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| extracellular | extracellular | HPMR | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| extracellular | extracellular | DGIdb | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| extracellular | extracellular | OmniPath | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| intracellular | intracellular | LOCATE | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| intracellular | intracellular | ComPPI | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| intracellular | intracellular | GO_Intercell | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| intracellular | intracellular | OmniPath | No | No | Yes | No | No |
| cell_surface_ligand | cell_surface_ligand | connectomeDB2020 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| cell_surface_ligand | cell_surface_ligand | Baccin2019 | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| cell_surface_ligand | cell_surface_ligand | OmniPath | Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
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Protein Complex Composition (8)
8 records.
| Component Name | Component Gene Symbols | Component UniProt ID | Stoichiometry | Database | Database IDs | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASAP3CD96CER1HSPA1BLDB3 | O75112O95813P0DMV9P40200Q8TDY4 | 0:0:0:0:0 | hu.MAP2 | |||
| CD96HSPA1ALDB3 | O75112P0DMV8P40200 | 0:0:0 | hu.MAP | |||
| CD96HSPA1BLDB3 | O75112P0DMV9P40200 | 0:0:0 | hu.MAP | |||
| AFG2BCD96HSPA1BLDB3 | O75112P0DMV9P40200Q9BVQ7 | 0:0:0:0 | hu.MAP2 | |||
| CCNB2CD96CRHBPNAA20POGLUT1SQSTM1TNIP1 | O95067P24387P40200P61599Q13501Q15025Q8NBL1 | 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 | hu.MAP2 | |||
| CD99 | P14209 | 2 | PDB | PDB:7sfx | ||
| CD9 | P21926 | 4 | PDB | PDB:6z20PDB:6rlrPDB:6rlo | ||
| CD93 | Q9NPY3 | 4 | PDB | PDB:8ivd |
Sequence, Structure & Domains8
Sequences
Length
228
Mass
25,416
Sequence
MPVKGGTKCIKYLLFGFNFIFWLAGIAVLAIGLWLRFDSQTKSIFEQETNNNNSSFYTGVYILIGAGALMMLVGFLGCCGAVQESQCMLGLFFGFLLVIFAIEIAAAIWGYSHKDEVIKEVQEFYKDTYNKLKTKDEPQRETLKAIHYALNCCGLAGGVEQFISDICPKKDVLETFTVKSCPDAIKEVFDNKFHIIGAVGIGIAVVMIFGMIFSMILCCAIRRNREMV
3D Structural Models
Turn
154..156; 169..172
Helix
5..37; 41..45; 55..82; 86..111; 114..133; 137..139; 140..150; 161..166; 173..175; 181..190; 193..222
3D Structure
X-ray crystallography (5)
Domain & Motif Annotations
Protein Families
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.
Clinical Relevance6
Disease Involvement
Cancer-related genes
Drugs (43)
FLUOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDEDOTHIEPINPROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNESNORZOTEPINECITALOPRAMZIPRASIDONEMILNACIPRANVENLAFAXINEIMIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDELUMATEPERONEFLUVOXAMINERECOMBINANT EOTAXINTHERAPEUTIC STEROID HORMONEPAROXETINE HYDROCHLORIDE, HEMIHYDRATESIBUTRAMINETYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORLEVOMILNACIPRANATOMOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDEVORTIOXETINE HYDROBROMIDEZOTEPINEPROTRIPTYLINEDULOXETINE HYDROCHLORIDENORTRIPTYLINE[3H]PAROXETINERECOMBINANT INTERLEUKIN-16LIFTHERAPEUTIC ANDROGENDESIPRAMINEAMOXAPINESERTRALINE HYDROCHLORIDEIL-5DESVENLAFAXINE SUCCINATELOFEPRAMINEDOXEPIN HYDROCHLORIDECLOMIPRAMINETOLUDESVENLAFAXINEHERBIMYCIN ANEFAZODONEPHENELZINEVILAZODONE HYDROCHLORIDEDAPOXETINEAMITRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDETRIMIPRAMINE
Antibody
Interaction Protein (2)
ENSG00000110651ENSG00000134247
Interaction Count
2
Interaction Dataset (2)
biogrid_opencellintact_biogrid_opencell
Supporting Publications409
| PMID | Title | Abstract |
|---|---|---|
| 30891102 | Presence of Circulating miR-145, miR-155, and miR-382 in Exosomes Isolated from Serum of Breast Cancer Patients and Healthy Donors. | All exosomes present the proteins CD63, Alix, Tsg, CD9, and CD81 commonly used as markers. |
| 30898155 | Exosomal miR-423-5p mediates the proangiogenic activity of human adipose-derived stem cells by targeting Sufu. | Exosomes isolated from hADSCs were characterized as round membrane vesicles with a size of approximately 100 nm and were positive for CD9 and flotillin. |
| 30904547 | Metalloproteinases at the surface of small extrcellular vesicles in advanced ovarian cancer: Relationships with ascites volume and peritoneal canceromatosis index. | The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between the levels of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) metalloproteinases, such as ADAM10, ADAM17, MMP2, MMP9 and EMMPRIN and ascites volume and peritoneal canceromatosis index in advanced ovarian cancer patients (OCPs). |
| 30911413 | Exosomes from adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells prevent cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by oxidative stress. | Exosomes from ADSCs exhibited a diameter of 150 nm and expressed the marker proteins, CD9 and CD29. |
| 30930201 | Isolation and characterization of exosomes released from mosquito cells infected with dengue virus. | Thus, the exosomes released from DENV-infected C6/36 cells were isolated, purified and analyzed using an antibody against the tetraspanin CD9 from human that showed cross-reactivity with the homologs to human CD9 found in Aedes albopictus (AalCD9). |
| 30982221 | Anti-human CD9 antibody Fab fragment impairs the internalization of extracellular vesicles and the nuclear transfer of their cargo proteins. | No abstract available |
| 30990781 | Comparison of six commercial serum exosome isolation methods suitable for clinical laboratories. Effect in cytokine analysis. | Albumin was present in all exosome extracts analyzed and ApoB in all except those extracted with Exo-Flow and ME. Exosome markers CD63, CD9 and TSG101 were determined by Western blot. |
| 31015841 | Exosomes from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reduce Damage from Oxidative Stress and the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Renal Epithelial Cells Exposed to Oxalate and Calcium Oxalate Monohydrate. | HK-2 cells received 1 of 4 treatments: control (cells alone), hUC-MSC exosomes, oxalate+COM, or oxalate+COM and hUC-MSC exosomes. The oxalate+COM treatment also upregulated TGF- Exosomes from hUC-MSCs alleviate the oxidative injury and the epithelial-mesenchymal transformation of HK-2 cells that is induced by oxalate+COM. To investigate whether exosomes from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) can protect against the toxic effects of oxalate and calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals in human proximal tubular epithelial (HK-2) cells. |
| 31022607 | Human Amniotic Epithelial Cell-Derived Exosomes Restore Ovarian Function by Transferring MicroRNAs against Apoptosis. | hAEC-derived exosomes exhibited a cup- or sphere-shaped morphology with a mean diameter of 100 nm and were positive for Alix, CD63, and CD9. |
| 31035355 | Proteome Profiling of Exosomes Purified from a Small Amount of Human Serum: The Problem of Co-Purified Serum Components. | We selected the SEC fraction containing vesicles with the size of about 100 nm and enriched with exosome markers CD63 and CD81 (but not CD9 and TSG101) and analyzed it in a parallel to the subsequent SEC fraction enriched in the lipoprotein vesicles. |